Short-format cricket includes compulsory pauses within each innings that no team requested. They exist because a broadcast needs breaks it can promise to advertisers before the match begins.
Over breaks are too short to sell
The gap between overs lasts long enough for a brief promotion but not for a conventional advertising block. It is also unpredictable in length, depending on field changes and bowler walks.
Broadcasters fill those gaps with short sponsored elements attached to graphics and replays rather than with full commercials, because the duration cannot be guaranteed.
That produces revenue but not the kind sold in advance at scale. A tournament needs blocks of known length at known points to sell a schedule of spots.
The innings break alone is not enough
The gap between innings provides one substantial block, but it falls at the midpoint of a match lasting several hours and leaves long stretches with no full break.
Concentrating inventory into one window also depresses its price, since advertisers competing for a single slot bid against each other rather than spreading across several.
Adding pauses within each innings distributes the inventory more evenly, which raises total value even though the number of minutes sold changes less than might be expected.
The pause was given a sporting rationale
The break is presented as a tactical opportunity, with coaches permitted to join players on the field and teams expected to reset plans at a critical stage of the innings.
That framing is not empty — sides do use the pause, and the timing within a defined range of overs is a genuine tactical decision for the fielding captain.
But the pause exists first because the schedule required it. The tactical use is a real consequence of a commercially motivated rule, not the reason it was written.
Placement is constrained rather than fixed
Rules typically require the break to fall within a range of overs, with one side choosing within that range and the other taking the remainder if it is not used.
The constraint guarantees the break happens while leaving some tactical discretion, which is the compromise between a broadcaster wanting certainty and a competition wanting the pause to mean something.
Officials manage the restart to a countdown, and delays are penalised, because an overrunning break pushes the whole schedule and eats the next block of inventory.
The pause changes the cricket
A batting side building momentum loses it, and a bowling side under pressure gains a chance to reorganise. The interruption affects outcomes in ways the sport did not previously contain.
Captains factor it into bowling plans, holding an over back or timing the break to disrupt a partnership, which turns it into a resource to be spent.
That is the sequence worth noticing: inventory requirement becomes rule, rule becomes tactic, and within a few seasons the tactic is discussed as though it were always part of the game.

